Latin American Integration Route and the state of Mato Grosso do Sul: productive characterization, threats, and possibilities of promotion

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.20435/inter.v22i4.3168

Keywords:

productive integration, regional development, public policies, Latin American Integration Route (RILA)

Abstract

The Latin American Integration Route (RILA) corresponds to the materialization of an old desire to integrate the peoples of South America. This route will connect important municipalities in Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, and Chile. In the state of Mato Grosso do Sul (MS), it will connect important municipalities, and bring opportunities and threats. The objective of the study was to analyze the productive structure of the municipalities in Mato Grosso do Sul that will be directly affected by the RILA to better understand this process. For this purpose, we used an Exploratory Spatial Data Analysis (Spatial EDA) and the spatial Locational Quotient (sLQ) of the sectorial jobs of the municipalities of the State. The results point out a spatial inequality in productive sectors, delimiting "sectorial islands". In the industrial sector, the northeastern regions and the surroundings of the capital, Campo Grande, stand out. The northeast region of the State also stands out in the Civil Construction sector and, together with the north-central part of the MS, in the agriculture and livestock sector. In the trade sector, the southern region of the MS stands out, with proximity to Paraguay. In the services sector, there is a relative concentration in the capital and the extreme south of the State. In conclusion, we point out the urgent need for public policies to expand opportunities and mitigate the threats of integration managed by the route.

Author Biographies

Mateus Boldrine Abrita, State University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS)

Doctorate in Economics at the Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Master’s Degree in Economic Sciences at the State University of Maringá (UEM). Graduated in Economic Sciences at the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS). Currently full Professor of the State University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UEMS), teaching in the Geography Major, both Licentiate and Bachelor’s degree. Advisor of interinstitutional relations and strategic projects at UEMS. Coordinator of the General Padilha Border Studies Center, and of the laboratory of efficiency and innovation in Mato Grosso do Sul’s management (LAB-GEIMS). Vice-leader of the Group of Studies in Boards, Tourism and Territory (GEFRONTTER). Researcher of the Development’s Structuralist Macroeconomics Group.

Daniel Amorim Souza Centurião, West Virginia University (WVU)

Doctorate student in Economics at the West Virginia University, United States. Master’s Degree in Economic Sciences at the State University of West Paraná (UNIOESTE). Graduated in Economic Sciences at the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul (UFMS). Currently works as an economist

Angelo Rondina Neto, State University of Londrina (UEL)

Doctorate in Economics at the State University of Maringá (UEM), with partial completion at the Bryant University, from the United States. Master’s Degree in Economics at UEM. Bachelor’s degree in Economic Sciences at the State University of Londrina (UEL). Is currently an Assistant Professor of UEL’s Department of Economics.

Rafaella Stradiotto Vignandi, Federal University of Rondonópolis (UFR)

Phd Student at the University of São Paulo (USP). Doctorate in Economics at the Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG). Master’s Degree in Economics at the State University of Maringá (UEM). Graduated in Economic Sciences at UEM. Professor of the Economic Sciences major in the Federal University of Rondonópolis (UFR).

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Published

2021-12-14

How to Cite

Abrita, M. B., Centurião, D. A. S., Rondina Neto, A., & Vignandi, R. S. (2021). Latin American Integration Route and the state of Mato Grosso do Sul: productive characterization, threats, and possibilities of promotion. Interações (Campo Grande), 22(4), 1093–1111. https://doi.org/10.20435/inter.v22i4.3168